
BUYERS GUIDE
Step 1
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Determine How Much You Can Afford
Lenders typically recommend homes with a cost no more than three to five times your annual household income, with a 20% down payment and moderate amount of other debt.
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Get Prequalified And Preapproved
Initially you'll provide some financial information to your lender - such as your income and amount of savings. For preapproval, your lender will need W-2 statements, paystubs, bank account statements and to run a credit check.
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Preview Homes & Write Offer
After touring homes in your price range, I'll assist you in writing an offer on the right home. We'll present a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes in the area. We may need to negotiate this offer with the sellers until accepted.
Step 2
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Home Inspection
The next step after making an offer and having it accepted is to complete any inspections that you choose to do, within your inspection period.
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Repair Request
This form will be used after the home inspection if there are any items considered defective or problems relating to the safety of the home that need to be repaired prior to closing.
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Home Warranty
A home warranty can be purchased to cover repairs and replacements on systems and appliances in your home, usually for a period of 1 year. This may include coverage of your home's electrical, plumbing, heating, and air conditioning systems as well as other home appliances.
Step 3
Title Search
Title is the right to own, possess, use, control and dispose of property. When purchasing a home, you are actually buying the seller's title to the home. Before the closing, a title search will be conducted for any problems that might prevent you from a clear title to the home..
Appraisal
An appraisal is an estimate of the value of a property. Although the primary goal is to justify the lender's investment, the appraisal can also protect you from overpaying. Your lender will typically hire the appraiser and charge you a fee for the service at the closing.
Work With Your Lender to Obtain Loan Approval
After the lender approves your loan, you will get a commitment letter that stipulates the loan term and terms to the mortgage agreement. This final commitment letter will include the annual percentage rate and the monthly costs to repay the loan. It will also include any loan conditions prior to closing.
Tips For:
MORTGAGE FINANCING
Always check with your lender before doing any of the following prior to closing on your home.
Making a big purchase:
Avoid making major purchases, like buying a new car or furniture, until after you close on the home. Big purchases can change your debt-to-income ratio that the lender used to approve your home loan
Opening new credit:
Do not open any new credit cards or get a loan without speaking to your lender first.
Missing any payments:
Pay your bills on time to keep your credit score from dropping.
Cashing out:
Avoid any transfers of large sums of money between your bank accounts or making any undocumented deposits - both of which could send "red flags" to your lender.
Keep the same job:
Be kind to your boss and keep your job. Don't begin looking for new work right now, unless it's a second job to make extra money.
Step 4
Homeowners Insurance
Lenders require proof of insurance on a home before issuing a mortgage. Payments toward a homeowners insurance policy are usually included in the monthly payments of the mortgage.
Final Amount for Closing
You won't know your final cost for closing until the last couple of days. You'll find the summary of costs on the HUD-1 document.
The closing process finalizes the purchase of your home and makes everything official. Also known as settlement, the closing is when you receive the deed to your home.
Prior to closing, you should change all utilities into your name and complete a final walk through to check for any outstanding items.
CLOSING
Step 5
A Few Things to Bring to Closing:
A valid government issued photo ID
Cashier’s check for the total amount due or wire funds from your bank account
Outstanding documents for the title company or mortgage loan office
What to expect:
The escrow officer will look over the purchase contract to identify what payments are owed and by whom; prepare documents for the closing; conduct the closing; make sure taxes, title searches, real estate commissions and other closing costs are paid; ensure that the buyer's title is recorded; and ensure the seller receives any money due.
Your Cost:
Some of the most common fees include:
Escrow fees
Recording and notary fees, if applicable
Title search and title insurance
Origination, application and underwriting fees from lender
Appraisal fees
Local transfer taxes
Homeowners Insurance
Home Owners Association fees, if applicable
After Closing:
Make sure to keep copies of all closing documents for tax purposes.